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In the options given below, let E denote...

In the options given below, let `E` denote the rest mass energy of a nucleus and `n` a neutron. The correct option is:

A

`E (""_(92)^(236) U) gt E(""_(53)^(137) I) + E(""_(39)^(97) Y) + 2 E(n)`

B

`E (""_(92) ^(236) U) lt E(""_(53)^(137) I) + E(""_(39)^(97) Y) + 2 E (n)`

C

`E(""_(92) ^(236) U) lt E(""_(56)^(140) Ba) + E(""_(36) ^(94) Kr) + 2 E(n)`

D

`E(""_(92) ^(236) U) = E (""_(56)^(140) Ba) + E (""_(36)^(94) Kr) + 2 E(n)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Iodine and Yttrium are medium sized nuclei and therefore , have more binding energy per nucleon as compared to Uranium which has a big nuclei and less B.E./nucleon.
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DISHA PUBLICATION-NUCLEI-EXERCISE - 2 (CONCEPT APPLICATOR)
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  2. A radioactive nucleus undergoes alpha-emission to form a stable elemen...

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  3. The fossil bone has a .^(14)C : .^(12)C ratio, which is [(1)/(16)] of ...

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  4. A radioactive nucleus undergoes a series of decay according to the s...

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  5. A star initially has 10^(40) deuterons. It produces energy via the pr...

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  6. The rest mass of a deuteron is equivalent to an energy of 1876 MeV, th...

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  7. The compound unstable nucleus ""(92) ^(236) U oftendecays in accordanc...

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  8. What is the power output of a .(92) U^(235) reactor if it is takes 30 ...

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  9. In the options given below, let E denote the rest mass energy of a nuc...

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  10. The radioactivity of a sample is R(1) at a time T(1) and R(2) at time ...

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  11. The mass of a .(3)^(7) Li nucleus is 0.042 u less than the sum of the ...

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  12. The activity of a radioactive sample is measures as N0 counts per minu...

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  13. A radioactive nucleus (initial mass number A and atomic number Z) emit...

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  14. The half-life of a radioactive isotope X is 50 years. It decays to ano...

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  15. Two radioactive nuclei P and Q, in a given sample decay into a stable ...

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  16. The half life of a radioactive substance is 20 minutes . The approxima...

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  17. A mixture consists of two radioactive materials A1 and A2 with half-li...

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  18. Assume that a neutron breaks into a proton and an electron. The energy...

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  19. A certain mass of hydrogen is changes to helium by the process of fusi...

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  20. Radioactive material 'A' has decay constant '8 lamda' and material 'B'...

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