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A path of uniform width surrounds a circ...

A path of uniform width surrounds a circular park. The difference of internal and external circumferences of this circular path is 132 metres. Its width is :
(Take `pi= (22)/(7)`)

A

22 m

B

20 m

C

21 m

D

24 m

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the width of the path surrounding a circular park given the difference between the internal and external circumferences is 132 meters. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Circumference Formula**: The circumference \( C \) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ C = 2 \pi r \] where \( r \) is the radius of the circle. 2. **Identify the Radii**: Let: - \( r \) = radius of the circular park (internal radius) - \( R \) = radius of the circular park plus the width of the path (external radius) 3. **Write the Circumference Equations**: - The internal circumference (C1) is: \[ C_1 = 2 \pi r \] - The external circumference (C2) is: \[ C_2 = 2 \pi R \] 4. **Set Up the Equation for the Difference**: According to the problem, the difference between the external and internal circumferences is 132 meters: \[ C_2 - C_1 = 132 \] Substituting the expressions for \( C_1 \) and \( C_2 \): \[ 2 \pi R - 2 \pi r = 132 \] 5. **Factor Out Common Terms**: Factor out \( 2 \pi \) from the left side: \[ 2 \pi (R - r) = 132 \] 6. **Solve for the Width**: The width of the path is given by \( R - r \). Thus, we can express it as: \[ R - r = \frac{132}{2 \pi} \] 7. **Substitute the Value of \( \pi \)**: Given \( \pi = \frac{22}{7} \), we substitute this value into the equation: \[ R - r = \frac{132}{2 \times \frac{22}{7}} = \frac{132 \times 7}{44} \] 8. **Simplify the Calculation**: Simplifying the fraction: \[ R - r = \frac{132 \times 7}{44} = \frac{924}{44} = 21 \] 9. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the width of the path surrounding the circular park is: \[ \text{Width} = 21 \text{ meters} \]
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