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Two shopkeepers announce the same price ...

Two shopkeepers announce the same price of Rs.700 for a sewing machine.The first offers successive discounted of 30% and 6% while the second offers successive discounts of 20% and 16% .The difference in their selling price is:

A

Rs. 9.8

B

Rs.16.8

C

Rs. 22.4

D

Rs 36.4

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to calculate the selling prices of both shopkeepers after applying their respective successive discounts on the marked price of Rs. 700. ### Step 1: Calculate the Selling Price of the First Shopkeeper The first shopkeeper offers successive discounts of 30% and 6%. 1. **Calculate the first discount (30%):** \[ \text{Price after first discount} = \text{Marked Price} \times (1 - \text{First Discount Percentage}) \] \[ = 700 \times (1 - 0.30) = 700 \times 0.70 = 490 \] 2. **Calculate the second discount (6%):** \[ \text{Selling Price} = \text{Price after first discount} \times (1 - \text{Second Discount Percentage}) \] \[ = 490 \times (1 - 0.06) = 490 \times 0.94 = 460.60 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Selling Price of the Second Shopkeeper The second shopkeeper offers successive discounts of 20% and 16%. 1. **Calculate the first discount (20%):** \[ \text{Price after first discount} = \text{Marked Price} \times (1 - \text{First Discount Percentage}) \] \[ = 700 \times (1 - 0.20) = 700 \times 0.80 = 560 \] 2. **Calculate the second discount (16%):** \[ \text{Selling Price} = \text{Price after first discount} \times (1 - \text{Second Discount Percentage}) \] \[ = 560 \times (1 - 0.16) = 560 \times 0.84 = 470.40 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Difference in Selling Prices Now we find the difference between the selling prices of the two shopkeepers. \[ \text{Difference} = \text{Selling Price of Second Shopkeeper} - \text{Selling Price of First Shopkeeper} \] \[ = 470.40 - 460.60 = 9.80 \] ### Final Answer The difference in their selling price is Rs. 9.80. ---
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