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If sinx-cosx=1,where'x'is an acute angle...

If sinx-cosx=1,where'x'is an acute angle,the value of (sinx+cosx) is:

A

0

B

1

C

`(1)/(2)`

D

2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \sin x - \cos x = 1 \) and find the value of \( \sin x + \cos x \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Start with the given equation We have: \[ \sin x - \cos x = 1 \] ### Step 2: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives us: \[ \sin x = \cos x + 1 \] ### Step 3: Square both sides Now, we will square both sides of the equation: \[ (\sin x)^2 = (\cos x + 1)^2 \] This expands to: \[ \sin^2 x = \cos^2 x + 2\cos x + 1 \] ### Step 4: Use the Pythagorean identity We know from the Pythagorean identity that: \[ \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \] Substituting \( \sin^2 x \) from the identity into our equation gives: \[ 1 - \cos^2 x = \cos^2 x + 2\cos x + 1 \] ### Step 5: Rearrange the equation Rearranging this results in: \[ 1 - \cos^2 x - 1 = 2\cos x + \cos^2 x \] This simplifies to: \[ -\cos^2 x = 2\cos x \] or \[ \cos^2 x + 2\cos x = 0 \] ### Step 6: Factor the equation Factoring gives us: \[ \cos x (\cos x + 2) = 0 \] This implies: \[ \cos x = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad \cos x + 2 = 0 \] Since \( \cos x + 2 = 0 \) is not possible for acute angles (as cosine cannot be negative), we have: \[ \cos x = 0 \] ### Step 7: Find \( \sin x \) If \( \cos x = 0 \), then: \[ \sin x = 1 \] This corresponds to \( x = 90^\circ \), which is an acute angle. ### Step 8: Calculate \( \sin x + \cos x \) Now we can find: \[ \sin x + \cos x = 1 + 0 = 1 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \sin x + \cos x \) is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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