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What is the simplified value of [ ((sec^...

What is the simplified value of `[ ((sec^(3)x - tan^(3)x ))/((sec x - tan x ))]-2 tan^(2)x - sec x tan x `?

A

0

B

2

C

`-1`

D

1

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To simplify the expression \[ \frac{(\sec^3 x - \tan^3 x)}{(\sec x - \tan x)} - 2 \tan^2 x - \sec x \tan x \], we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Recognize the formula for the difference of cubes We know that \( a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2) \). Here, we can let \( a = \sec x \) and \( b = \tan x \). ### Step 2: Apply the difference of cubes formula Using the formula, we can rewrite the numerator: \[ \sec^3 x - \tan^3 x = (\sec x - \tan x)(\sec^2 x + \sec x \tan x + \tan^2 x) \] Thus, we can substitute this into our expression: \[ \frac{(\sec x - \tan x)(\sec^2 x + \sec x \tan x + \tan^2 x)}{(\sec x - \tan x)} \] ### Step 3: Cancel the common terms Since \(\sec x - \tan x\) appears in both the numerator and the denominator, we can cancel it out (assuming \(\sec x \neq \tan x\)): \[ \sec^2 x + \sec x \tan x + \tan^2 x \] ### Step 4: Substitute the identity for \(\sec^2 x\) We know from trigonometric identities that: \[ \sec^2 x = 1 + \tan^2 x \] Substituting this into our expression gives: \[ (1 + \tan^2 x) + \sec x \tan x + \tan^2 x \] This simplifies to: \[ 1 + 2\tan^2 x + \sec x \tan x \] ### Step 5: Combine with the remaining terms Now, we need to subtract \(2 \tan^2 x + \sec x \tan x\): \[ (1 + 2\tan^2 x + \sec x \tan x) - (2 \tan^2 x + \sec x \tan x) \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression When we subtract, the \(2\tan^2 x\) and \(\sec x \tan x\) terms cancel out: \[ 1 + 2\tan^2 x + \sec x \tan x - 2\tan^2 x - \sec x \tan x = 1 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the simplified value of the original expression is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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