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REASONING
In the following question below are give...

In the following question below are given some statements followed by some Conclusions. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts, read all the Conclusions and then decide which of the given Conclusion logically follows the given statements.
Statements :
I. Some cups are plates.
II. All spoons are blue.
III. No plate is spoon.
Conclusions :
I. Some cups are not spoon.
II. Some plates are not blue.
III. Some cups are not blue.
IV. Some blue are not plates. 

A

Only conclusions I, III and IV follow.

B

Only conclusions II and IV follow.

C

Only conclusions II, III and IV follow.

D

Only conclusions I and IV follow.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D

First Premise is Prticular Affirmative (I-type).
Second Premise is Universal Affirmative (A-type).
Third Premise is Universal Negative (E-type). Some cups are plates.
No plate is spoon.
I+E= O-type of Conclusion
..Some cups are not spoons...
This is the Conclusion I.
No plate is spoon.
All spoons are blue.
`E+A implies O_(1)`-type of Conclusion
..Some blue are not plates...
This is the Conclusion IV.
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