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If a^(3)-b^(3) =91 and a-b =1 what is t...

If `a^(3)-b^(3)` =91 and a-b =1 what is the value of (ab)

A

27

B

6

C

9

D

30

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given equations: 1. \( a^3 - b^3 = 91 \) 2. \( a - b = 1 \) We need to find the value of \( ab \). ### Step 1: Use the identity for the difference of cubes We can use the identity for the difference of cubes: \[ a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2) \] ### Step 2: Substitute the value of \( a - b \) From the second equation, we know that \( a - b = 1 \). Substitute this into the identity: \[ a^3 - b^3 = (1)(a^2 + ab + b^2) \] Thus, we can rewrite the first equation as: \[ 91 = a^2 + ab + b^2 \] ### Step 3: Express \( a^2 + b^2 \) in terms of \( ab \) We know that: \[ a^2 + b^2 = (a - b)^2 + 2ab \] Substituting \( a - b = 1 \): \[ a^2 + b^2 = 1^2 + 2ab = 1 + 2ab \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( a^2 + b^2 \) into the equation Now substitute \( a^2 + b^2 \) into the equation we derived from the difference of cubes: \[ 91 = (1 + 2ab) + ab \] This simplifies to: \[ 91 = 1 + 3ab \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( ab \) Now, isolate \( ab \): \[ 91 - 1 = 3ab \] \[ 90 = 3ab \] \[ ab = \frac{90}{3} = 30 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( ab \) is: \[ \boxed{30} \]
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