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The displacement 'x' of a particle movin...

The displacement 'x' of a particle moving along a straight line at time t is given by `x=a_(0)+a_(1)t+a_(2)t^(2)`. The acceleration of the particle is :-

A

`a_(1)`

B

`a_(2)`

C

`2a_(2)`

D

`3a_(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the acceleration of the particle given the displacement equation \( x = a_0 + a_1 t + a_2 t^2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the displacement equation to find velocity. The displacement \( x \) is given by: \[ x = a_0 + a_1 t + a_2 t^2 \] To find the velocity \( v \), we differentiate \( x \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ v = \frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(a_0 + a_1 t + a_2 t^2) \] Since \( a_0 \) is a constant, its derivative is 0. The derivatives of the other terms are: \[ \frac{d}{dt}(a_1 t) = a_1 \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{d}{dt}(a_2 t^2) = 2a_2 t \] Thus, the velocity \( v \) is: \[ v = a_1 + 2a_2 t \] ### Step 2: Differentiate the velocity equation to find acceleration. Now, we differentiate the velocity \( v \) with respect to time \( t \) to find the acceleration \( a \): \[ a = \frac{dv}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(a_1 + 2a_2 t) \] Again, since \( a_1 \) is a constant, its derivative is 0. The derivative of \( 2a_2 t \) is: \[ \frac{d}{dt}(2a_2 t) = 2a_2 \] Thus, the acceleration \( a \) is: \[ a = 2a_2 \] ### Final Answer: The acceleration of the particle is: \[ \boxed{2a_2} \]
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