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A particle executes simple harmonic moti...

A particle executes simple harmonic motion according to equation `4(d^(2)x)/(dt^(2))+320x=0`. Its time period of oscillation is :-

A

`(2pi)/(5sqrt(3))s`

B

`(pi)/(3sqrt(2))s`

C

`(pi)/(2sqrt(5))s`

D

`(2pi)/(sqrt(3))s`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given equation of motion for a particle executing simple harmonic motion: \[ 4 \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} + 320x = 0 \] ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation in standard form We can rewrite the equation in the standard form of simple harmonic motion, which is: \[ \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} + \omega^2 x = 0 \] To do this, we divide the entire equation by 4: \[ \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} + 80x = 0 \] Here, we identify \( \omega^2 = 80 \). ### Step 2: Find the angular frequency \( \omega \) To find \( \omega \), we take the square root of both sides: \[ \omega = \sqrt{80} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the time period \( T \) The time period \( T \) of simple harmonic motion is given by the formula: \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega} \] Substituting the value of \( \omega \): \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\sqrt{80}} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression We can simplify \( \sqrt{80} \): \[ \sqrt{80} = \sqrt{16 \times 5} = 4\sqrt{5} \] Now substituting this back into the equation for \( T \): \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{4\sqrt{5}} \] ### Step 5: Final simplification This simplifies to: \[ T = \frac{\pi}{2\sqrt{5}} \] Thus, the time period of oscillation is: \[ T = \frac{\pi}{2\sqrt{5}} \text{ seconds} \] ### Final Answer The time period of oscillation is \( \frac{\pi}{2\sqrt{5}} \) seconds. ---
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