Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Certain perfect gas is found to obey the...

Certain perfect gas is found to obey the law `PV^(3//2)`= constant, during adiabatic process. If such a gas at initial temprerature `T` is adiabatically compressed to half of the initial volume, its final temperature will be

A

`2Tsqrt2`

B

4T

C

`Tsqrt2`

D

2T

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`PV^(3/2)`=constant, Again `P=(nRT)/V`
`therefore(nRT)/VxxV^(3/2)`=constant (K)
or, `TV^(1/2)=K/(nR)=K.`(constant)
For two states, `T_(1)V_(1)^(1/2)=T_(2)V_(2)^(1/2)`
`T_(2)=T_(1)((V_(1))/(V_(2)))^(1//2)` , But `V_(2)=(V_(1))/2` (given)
`thereforeT_(2)=T_(1)((V_(1))/(V_(1/2)))^(1/2)=T_(1)sqrt2`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise|114 Videos
  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    DISHA PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise|112 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Certain perfect gas is found to obey PV^(n) = constant during adiabatic process. The volume expansion coefficient at temperature T is

During adiabatic compression of a gas, its temperature

For monoatomic gas, its initial temperature 127° C if adiabatically its volume changed to 8/27 of its initial value then what will be final temperature

An ideal gas undergoes an adiabatic process obeying the relation PV^(4//3) = constant. If its initial temperature is 300 K and then its pressure is increased upto four times its initial value, then the final temperature (in Kelvin):

A gas is compressed adiabatically till its temperature is doubled. The ratio of its final volume to initial volume will be

When a gas is compressed adiabatically and reversibly, the final temperature is -

A given ideal gas with gamma= (C_(P))/(C_(5)) =1.5" is at a temperature T.If the gas is compressed adiabatically to one-fourth of its initial volume,final temperature will be.

During experiment an ideal gas is found to obey an additional law VP^(2)= constant. The gas is initially at temperature T and volume V, when it expands to volume 2V, the resulting temperature is

DISHA PUBLICATION-STATES OF MATTER-Exercise
  1. Which of the following is a correct statement?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A gas is enclosed in a vessel of volume V at temperature T(1) and P, t...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Certain perfect gas is found to obey the law PV^(3//2)= constant, duri...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The temperature of a gas placed in an open container is raised from 27...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. 4.5 g of PCl5 on vapourisation occupied a volume of 1700 mL at 1 atmos...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. When 2 g of a gas A is introduced into an evacuated flask kept at 25^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A given volume of ozonised oxygen (containing 60% oxygen by volume ) r...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Calculate the total pressure in a 10.0 L cylinder which contains 0.4 g...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A gaseous mixture containing He, CH(4) and SO(2) in 1:2:3 mole ratio, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A gaseous mixture contains three gaseous A,B and C with a total number...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The root mean square velocity of a gas is doubled when the temperature...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The root mean square speeds at STP for the gases H(2),N(2), O(2) and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A mixture of Ne and Ar kept in a closed vessel at 250 K has a total ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. For a real gas (mol.mass =60) if density at critical point is 0.80g//c...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. van der Waals constant b of helium is 24 mL mol^(-1). Find molecular d...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The van der Waals' constant 'b' of a gas is 4pixx 10^(-4)L//mol. How n...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The volume of0.0168 mol of O(2) obtained by decomposition of KClO(3) a...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The surface tension of which of the following liquid is maximum?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Choose the incorrect statement in the following.

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A bubble of air is underwater at temperature 15^(@)C and the pressure ...

    Text Solution

    |