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The products obtained when chlorine gas ...

The products obtained when chlorine gas reacts with cold and dilute aqueous `NaOH` are :

A

`CIO^(-)" and "CIO_(3)^(-)`

B

`CIO_(2)^(-)" and "CIO_(3)^(-)`

C

`CI^(-)" and "CIO^(-)`

D

`CI^(-)" and "CIO_(2)^(-)`

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To determine the products obtained when chlorine gas reacts with cold and dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - Chlorine gas (Cl₂) - Cold and dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH) ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Conditions The conditions specified are: - Cold temperature - Dilute solution These conditions are important because they influence the products formed during the reaction. ### Step 3: Write the Reaction Equation When chlorine gas reacts with cold and dilute sodium hydroxide, the reaction can be represented as follows: \[ \text{Cl}_2 + 2 \text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{NaCl} + \text{NaClO} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 4: Identify the Products From the reaction equation, the products formed are: - Sodium chloride (NaCl) - Sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) - Water (H₂O) ### Step 5: Write the Ionic Form of the Products In ionic form, the products can be represented as: - Cl⁻ (from NaCl) - ClO⁻ (from NaClO) - H₂O (water remains as is) ### Step 6: Analyze the Options If the options provided in the question include the ionic forms of the products, we can identify the correct answer by matching the products obtained from the reaction with the options available. ### Conclusion The products obtained when chlorine gas reacts with cold and dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide are: - Sodium chloride (NaCl) - Sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) - Water (H₂O) Thus, the correct answer corresponds to the ionic forms of the products, which would be Cl⁻, ClO⁻, and H₂O.

To determine the products obtained when chlorine gas reacts with cold and dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - Chlorine gas (Cl₂) - Cold and dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH) ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Conditions ...
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DISHA PUBLICATION-THE P-BLOCK ELEMENTS (GROUP 15, 16, 17 & 18)-Exercise
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