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Which of the following is a bactericidal...

Which of the following is a bactericidal antibiotic?

A

Ofloxacin

B

Tetracycline

C

ChloramphenicoL

D

Erythromycin

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a bactericidal antibiotic, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Definitions - **Bactericidal Antibiotics**: These antibiotics kill bacteria directly. - **Bacteriostatic Antibiotics**: These antibiotics inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria but do not kill them. ### Step 2: Analyze the Options We have four options to analyze: 1. **Ophloxacin** 2. **Tetracycline** 3. **Chloramphenicol** 4. **Erythromycin** ### Step 3: Classify Each Antibiotic - **Ophloxacin**: This is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is known to be bactericidal. It works by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, leading to cell death. - **Tetracycline**: This antibiotic is classified as bacteriostatic. It inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria, preventing their growth. - **Chloramphenicol**: This antibiotic is also bacteriostatic. It inhibits protein synthesis by binding to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome. - **Erythromycin**: This antibiotic is primarily bacteriostatic as well, as it inhibits protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit. ### Step 4: Identify the Bactericidal Antibiotic From the analysis, the only antibiotic that is classified as bactericidal is **Ophloxacin**. ### Final Answer The bactericidal antibiotic among the options provided is **Ophloxacin**. ---

To determine which of the given options is a bactericidal antibiotic, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Definitions - **Bactericidal Antibiotics**: These antibiotics kill bacteria directly. - **Bacteriostatic Antibiotics**: These antibiotics inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria but do not kill them. ### Step 2: Analyze the Options We have four options to analyze: ...
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