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What is the limiting low temperature of ...

What is the limiting low temperature of a physical object?

A

There is no limiting low temperature

B

0 K

C

`0^@C`

D

`0^@F`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the limiting low temperature of a physical object, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Temperature and Energy**: - Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. The more energy the particles have, the higher the temperature. 2. **Kinetic Theory of Gases**: - According to the kinetic theory, the temperature of a gas is directly related to the kinetic energy of its molecules. The formula for kinetic energy is given by \( KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 \), where \( m \) is the mass and \( v \) is the velocity of the particles. 3. **Defining Absolute Zero**: - Absolute zero is the theoretical temperature at which particles have minimum thermal energy. At this point, the particles are at rest, and their kinetic energy approaches zero. This temperature is defined as 0 Kelvin (K). 4. **Comparing Temperature Scales**: - 0 Kelvin is equivalent to -273.15 degrees Celsius and -459.67 degrees Fahrenheit. Thus, both 0 degrees Celsius and 0 degrees Fahrenheit are above 0 Kelvin. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the lowest possible temperature that can be achieved, known as absolute zero, is 0 Kelvin. This is the limiting low temperature of a physical object. ### Final Answer: The limiting low temperature of a physical object is **0 Kelvin**.
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RESNICK AND HALLIDAY-TEMPERATURE, ZEROTH LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS AND THERMAL EXPANSION -PRACTICE QUESTIONS (Single Correct Choice Type)
  1. In constructing a thermometer it is necessary to use a substance that

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  2. What is the limiting low temperature of a physical object?

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  3. A balloon is filled with cold air and placed in a warm room. It is NOT...

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  4. Three thermometer are placed in a closed, insulated box and are allowe...

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  5. Suppose object C is in thermal equilibrium with object A and with obje...

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  6. The " triple point " of a substance is that point for which the temper...

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  7. Metal pipes used to carry water sometimes burst in the winter. This is...

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  8. A constant - volume gas thermometer is used to measure the temperature...

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  9. The diagram shows four thermometers. labeled W,X,Y and Z. The freezing...

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  10. Which one of following properties could not be used as a temperature s...

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  11. There is a temperature at which the reading on the Kelvin scale is num...

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  12. The coefficient of linear expansion of aluminium is 23xx10^(-6)//""^@C...

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  13. A thermometer indicates 98.6^@C . It may be

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  14. A copper plate has a length of 0.1 m and a width of 0.12 m at 25^@C . ...

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  15. It is more difficult to measure the coefficient of volume expansion o...

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  16. A steel string guitar is strung so that there is negligible tension in...

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  17. The strips of iron and zinc are riveted together to from a bimetallic...

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  18. The coefficient of linear expansion of a certain of a certain solid is...

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  19. The given figure shows a brass disk tightly filled into a steel tube. ...

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  20. A tanker ship is filled with 2.25 xx10^(5) m^3 of gasoline at a refin...

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