The latest techniques of improvement of cattle is ___________________.

Answer

### Step-by-Step Text Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the latest technique used for the improvement of cattle. This involves enhancing traits such as milk yield and disease resistance.

2. **Identifying the Technique**: The latest technique for cattle improvement is known as M.O.E.T., which stands for Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer.

3. **Explaining M.O.E.T.**:
- In this technique, hormones similar to Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) are administered to the cow.
- This hormone treatment stimulates the maturation of multiple follicles, leading to a condition known as super ovulation.
- Normally, a cow releases one egg per cycle, but with super ovulation, it can produce 6 to 8 eggs per cycle.

4. **Fertilization Process**: After the eggs are produced, the cow is either mated with a bull or artificially inseminated.

5. **Embryo Transfer**: The fertilized eggs, which are at the 8 to 32 cell stage, are then transferred to a surrogate mother.

6. **Benefits of M.O.E.T.**: This technique allows the genetic mother to undergo another round of super ovulation, thus maximizing the potential for herd improvement by producing more offspring with desirable traits.

### Final Answer:
The latest technique of improvement of cattle is **Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer (M.O.E.T.)**.

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