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A meristem/fruit is free of viruses....

A meristem/fruit is free of viruses.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Meristem**: - Meristem is a region in plants where cells are actively dividing. This region is crucial for growth and development. - Meristematic tissues are responsible for the formation of new cells and tissues in plants. 2. **Tissue Culture**: - Tissue culture is a technique used to grow plants in a controlled environment, typically in a laboratory setting. - This method allows for the propagation of a large number of plants from a small part of the plant, such as a meristem. 3. **Virus-Free Plants**: - One of the significant advantages of using meristem in tissue culture is that meristematic tissues are free from viruses. - Since viruses cannot replicate in the actively dividing cells of the meristem, plants grown from this tissue are considered disease-free. 4. **In Vitro Cultivation**: - The process of growing plants from meristem in a laboratory is referred to as in vitro cultivation. - This method ensures that the plants produced are healthy and free from viral infections. 5. **Conclusion**: - By utilizing meristem for tissue culture, we can effectively produce a large number of virus-free plants, ensuring better health and yield in agricultural practices.
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