Define apiary. Name most preferred species of honey bees for apiculture.

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Define Apiary**:
- An apiary is a designated location where beekeepers maintain colonies of bees. It serves as a habitat for bees and is primarily used for the purpose of honey production.

2. **Function of an Apiary**:
- In an apiary, beekeepers manage and care for the bee colonies. They collect honey from the hives and ensure the health and productivity of the bees.

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