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What is the cause of ADA deficiency?...

What is the cause of ADA deficiency?

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding ADA Deficiency**: - ADA stands for Adenosine Deaminase, which is an enzyme in the body. - This enzyme plays a crucial role in the immune system by converting toxic substances into lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell). 2. **Role of Adenosine Deaminase**: - Adenosine Deaminase is responsible for breaking down adenosine, a toxic byproduct of cellular metabolism. ...
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Explore conceptually related problems

Write the function of adenosine deaminase enzyme. State the cause of ADA deficiency in humans. Mention a possible permanent cure for a ADA deficiency patient.

Write the function of adenosine deaminase enzyme. State the cause of ADA deficiency in humans. Mention a possible permanent cure for a ADA deficiency patient.

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following is a complete curative method for treatment of ADA deficiency in a patient?

    A
    Functional ADA is given to the patient by injection
    B
    Infusion of lymphocytes containing ADA cDNA after birth
    C
    Gene isolated from marrow cells producing ADA is introduced into cells at early embryonic stages
    D
    Bone marrow transplantation in which ADA gene is introduced into adult cells only
  • Which one of the following can be used as a permanent cure for ADA deficiency?

    A
    Bone marrow transplantation on detecion of disorder
    B
    Enzyme replacement therapy at any point in life
    C
    Both (1) and (2)
    D
    Gene theryap at early embryonic stages.
  • What disease is caused by insulin deficiency?

    A
    Scleroderma
    B
    Multiple Sclerosis
    C
    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
    D
    Diabetes mellitus
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    Mention the cause of ADA deficiency in humans. How has genetic engineering helped patients suffering from it ?

    What is gene thereapy ? Illustrate using the example of ADA deficiency

    (a) What is a plasmid? (b) What is meant by ADA deficiency? How is gene therapy a solution to this problem? Why is it not a permanent cure?

    What disease is caused by insulin deficiency?

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