Desert plants like Opuntia are able to grow in extreme conditions . Suggest any two adaptations of this plant.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Environment**: Recognize that Opuntia, commonly known as prickly pear cactus, thrives in extreme desert conditions characterized by high temperatures and low water availability.

2. **Identifying Adaptations**: Adaptations are specialized traits that help organisms survive in their specific environments. For desert plants like Opuntia, these adaptations can be morphological (structural), physiological (functional), or behavioral.

3. **First Adaptation - Leaf Modification**: One significant adaptation of Opuntia is that it has no true leaves. Instead, its leaves are reduced to spines. This adaptation minimizes water loss through transpiration, which is crucial in a desert environment where water is scarce.

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