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What is nitrification ?...

What is nitrification ?

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Definition of Nitrification**: Nitrification is a biological process that converts ammonia (NH3) into nitrites (NO2-) and then into nitrates (NO3-). 2. **Initial Conversion**: The process begins with ammonia, which is often produced from the decomposition of organic matter or from animal waste. 3. **First Stage - Ammonia to Nitrite**: In the first stage of nitrification, ammonia is oxidized to nitrite. This reaction is primarily facilitated by specific nitrifying bacteria, such as Nitrosomonas. ...
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