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Earth is a closed system as far as mater...

Earth is a closed system as far as materials are concerned.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Closed Systems:** - A closed system is defined as a system where energy can enter or leave, but matter cannot. In this context, Earth is considered a closed system for materials. 2. **Energy Exchange:** - While Earth retains its materials, it can receive energy from external sources, primarily from the Sun. This energy can enter the system, which is a characteristic of an open system regarding energy. 3. **Atmospheric Insulation:** - The atmosphere acts as an insulating layer for Earth. This insulation helps to keep the materials (like gases, water, and minerals) within the Earth system while allowing energy (like sunlight) to penetrate. 4. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, since Earth does not lose materials to space but can receive energy, we conclude that Earth is a closed system for materials and an open system for energy. This statement is TRUE. **Final Answer:** Earth is a closed system as far as materials are concerned, but it is an open system for energy. ---
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MODERN PUBLICATION-ECOSYSTEM -QUICK MEMORY TEST (A. Say True or False)
  1. Driving force in an ecosystem is formed of producers.

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  2. Submerged hydrophytes have stomata on upper surface.

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  3. Energy and materials follow unidirectional flow.

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  4. Earth is a closed system as far as materials are concerned.

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  5. Water and Phosphorus cycles are gaseous cycles.

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  6. Biosphere is also called Ecosphere.

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  7. The ecological succession taking place in dry area is xerarch.

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  8. The effect of individuals of different species on each other is called...

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  9. The competition of individuals may be for food , space , light and oth...

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  10. Heterotrophic succession takes place on substratum having plenty of mi...

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  11. The introduction of new life forms in bare areas is initiated by act o...

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  12. Migration, ecesis and aggregation are collectively called as invasion.

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  13. Plant communities are always stable.

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  14. It is possible to predict the direction of succession.

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  15. Plant ecosystem is an orderly process of ecosystem development.

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  16. Phosphorus cycle is an example of sedimentary cycle.

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  17. Nitrogen cycle is an example of sedimentary cycle.

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  18. The pyramid of energy is always upright.

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  19. The energy flow in an ecosystem is unidirectional.

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  20. Breakdown of organic molecules into inorganic molecules is carried out...

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