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Which of the following statements about ...

Which of the following statements about `H_(3)BO_(3)` is not correct ?

A

It is a strong tribasic acid.

B

It is prepared by acidifying an aqueous solution of borax.

C

It has a layer structure in which planar `BO_(3)`, units are joined by hydrogen bonds.

D

It does not act as proton donor but acts as a Lewis acid by accepting a lone pair of electrons.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement about H₃BO₃ (boric acid) is not correct, let's analyze each statement one by one. 1. **It is a strong tribasic acid.** - This statement is **not correct**. H₃BO₃ is actually a very weak acid and behaves as a monobasic acid rather than a tribasic acid. It does not dissociate completely in solution. 2. **It is prepared by acidifying an aqueous solution of borax.** - This statement is **correct**. Boric acid can be prepared by the acidification of borax (Na₂B₄O₇) with an acid, typically hydrochloric acid. 3. **It has a layered structure in which planar BO₃ units are joined by hydrogen bonds.** - This statement is **correct**. Boric acid has a layered structure where the planar BO₃ units are indeed linked by hydrogen bonds. 4. **It does not act as a proton donor but acts as a Lewis acid by accepting a lone pair of electrons.** - This statement is **correct**. Boric acid does not donate protons in the traditional sense but can accept a lone pair of electrons, thus acting as a Lewis acid. Based on this analysis, the statement that "It is a strong tribasic acid" is the one that is not correct. ### Summary of the Solution: - The incorrect statement about H₃BO₃ is that it is a strong tribasic acid. In reality, it is a very weak monobasic acid.

To determine which statement about H₃BO₃ (boric acid) is not correct, let's analyze each statement one by one. 1. **It is a strong tribasic acid.** - This statement is **not correct**. H₃BO₃ is actually a very weak acid and behaves as a monobasic acid rather than a tribasic acid. It does not dissociate completely in solution. 2. **It is prepared by acidifying an aqueous solution of borax.** - This statement is **correct**. Boric acid can be prepared by the acidification of borax (Na₂B₄O₇) with an acid, typically hydrochloric acid. ...
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