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A and B can complete a piece of work in ...

A and B can complete a piece of work in 8 days, B and C can do it in 12 days, C and A can do it in 8 days. A, B and C together can complete it in

A

4 days

B

5 days

C

6 days

D

7 days

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find out how many days A, B, and C together can complete the work. We are given the following information: 1. A and B can complete the work in 8 days. 2. B and C can complete the work in 12 days. 3. C and A can complete the work in 8 days. Let's denote the work done by A, B, and C in one day as \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) respectively. ### Step 1: Write the equations for the work done From the information provided, we can write the following equations: - For A and B: \[ A + B = \frac{1}{8} \quad \text{(1)} \] - For B and C: \[ B + C = \frac{1}{12} \quad \text{(2)} \] - For C and A: \[ C + A = \frac{1}{8} \quad \text{(3)} \] ### Step 2: Add the three equations Now, we can add equations (1), (2), and (3): \[ (A + B) + (B + C) + (C + A) = \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{8} \] This simplifies to: \[ 2A + 2B + 2C = \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{8} \] ### Step 3: Find a common denominator and simplify The common denominator for 8 and 12 is 24. We convert each fraction: \[ \frac{1}{8} = \frac{3}{24}, \quad \frac{1}{12} = \frac{2}{24} \] Thus, \[ \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{8} = \frac{3}{24} + \frac{2}{24} + \frac{3}{24} = \frac{8}{24} = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Step 4: Substitute back to find A + B + C Now we have: \[ 2A + 2B + 2C = \frac{1}{3} \] Dividing both sides by 2 gives: \[ A + B + C = \frac{1}{6} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the time taken by A, B, and C together If \( A + B + C = \frac{1}{6} \), it means that A, B, and C together can complete the work in 6 days. ### Final Answer Thus, A, B, and C together can complete the work in **6 days**. ---
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