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The single discount equal to three conse...

The single discount equal to three consecutive discounts of 10%, 12% and 5% is

A

0.2627

B

0.2476

C

`9%

D

0.11

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the single discount equivalent to three consecutive discounts of 10%, 12%, and 5%, we can use the formula for calculating the equivalent discount for two successive discounts: \[ D_{eq} = D_1 + D_2 - \frac{D_1 \times D_2}{100} \] Where \(D_1\) and \(D_2\) are the two discounts. ### Step 1: Calculate the equivalent discount for the first two discounts (10% and 12%). Let: - \(D_1 = 10\%\) - \(D_2 = 12\%\) Using the formula: \[ D_{eq1} = 10 + 12 - \frac{10 \times 12}{100} \] Calculating \(10 + 12\): \[ D_{eq1} = 22 - \frac{120}{100} \] Calculating \(\frac{120}{100}\): \[ D_{eq1} = 22 - 1.2 = 20.8\% \] ### Step 2: Now calculate the equivalent discount using the result from Step 1 (20.8%) and the third discount (5%). Let: - \(D_1 = 20.8\%\) - \(D_2 = 5\%\) Using the formula again: \[ D_{eq2} = 20.8 + 5 - \frac{20.8 \times 5}{100} \] Calculating \(20.8 + 5\): \[ D_{eq2} = 25.8 - \frac{104}{100} \] Calculating \(\frac{104}{100}\): \[ D_{eq2} = 25.8 - 1.04 = 24.76\% \] ### Final Result The single discount equivalent to three consecutive discounts of 10%, 12%, and 5% is **24.76%**.
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