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If the difference between S.I. and C.I. ...

If the difference between S.I. and C.I. for 2 years on a sum of money lent at 5% is Rs. 6, then the sum is

A

Rs.2200

B

Rs.2400

C

Rs.2600

D

Rs.2000

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of money (principal amount) based on the given difference between Simple Interest (SI) and Compound Interest (CI) over 2 years at a rate of 5%. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Formula for Difference between CI and SI**: The difference between Compound Interest (CI) and Simple Interest (SI) for 2 years can be given by the formula: \[ \text{Difference} = \frac{P \times R^2}{100^2} \] where \( P \) is the principal amount, and \( R \) is the rate of interest. 2. **Substituting the Known Values**: From the problem, we know: - The difference is Rs. 6. - The rate \( R \) is 5%. Substituting these values into the formula: \[ 6 = \frac{P \times 5^2}{100^2} \] 3. **Calculating \( 5^2 \) and \( 100^2 \)**: Calculate \( 5^2 \) and \( 100^2 \): \[ 5^2 = 25 \quad \text{and} \quad 100^2 = 10000 \] So, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 6 = \frac{P \times 25}{10000} \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: To isolate \( P \), we multiply both sides by 10000: \[ 6 \times 10000 = P \times 25 \] This simplifies to: \[ 60000 = P \times 25 \] 5. **Solving for \( P \)**: Now, divide both sides by 25 to find \( P \): \[ P = \frac{60000}{25} \] Performing the division: \[ P = 2400 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of money (the principal amount) is Rs. 2400.
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Knowledge Check

  • The difference between CI and SI on a sum of money lent for 2 years at 10% is ₹ 40. The sum is :

    A
    1600
    B
    3000
    C
    4000
    D
    none of these
  • If the difference between CI and SI on a certain sum at 4% per annum for 2 years is Rs. 25, find the sum.

    A
    Rs. 18625
    B
    Rs. 16625
    C
    Rs. 14625
    D
    Rs. 15625
  • On what sum of money will the difference between S.I and C.I for 2 years at 5% per annum be equal to Rs 25?

    A
    Rs 10,000
    B
    Rs, 10,500
    C
    Rs 9,500
    D
    Rs 9000
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