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A certain sum of money will be doubled i...

A certain sum of money will be doubled in 15 years at the rate of simple interest percent per annum of

A

25

B

`5 (1)/(2)`

C

6

D

`6 (2)/(3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the rate of simple interest at which a certain sum of money will double in 15 years, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We need to find the rate of simple interest (R) that will allow a principal amount (P) to double in 15 years. ### Step 2: Set Up the Equation When a sum of money doubles, the total amount (A) becomes: \[ A = 2P \] The formula for the amount in simple interest is: \[ A = P + I \] where \( I \) is the interest earned. The interest can be calculated using: \[ I = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \] where \( T \) is the time in years. ### Step 3: Substitute the Values Since we want the amount to double: \[ 2P = P + \frac{P \times R \times 15}{100} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Equation Subtract \( P \) from both sides: \[ 2P - P = \frac{P \times R \times 15}{100} \] This simplifies to: \[ P = \frac{P \times R \times 15}{100} \] ### Step 5: Cancel Out the Principal Assuming \( P \) is not zero, we can divide both sides by \( P \): \[ 1 = \frac{R \times 15}{100} \] ### Step 6: Solve for R To find \( R \), multiply both sides by 100: \[ 100 = R \times 15 \] Now divide both sides by 15: \[ R = \frac{100}{15} \] ### Step 7: Simplify the Rate Calculating \( \frac{100}{15} \): \[ R = \frac{20}{3} \] This can be converted to a mixed fraction: \[ R = 6 \frac{2}{3} \] ### Conclusion The rate of simple interest at which the sum will double in 15 years is: \[ R = 6 \frac{2}{3} \% \]
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