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Taking any three of the line segments ou...

Taking any three of the line segments out of segments of length 2 cm, 3 cm, 5 cm and 6 cm, the number of triangles that can be formed is :

A

3

B

2

C

1

D

4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many triangles can be formed using any three of the given line segments of lengths 2 cm, 3 cm, 5 cm, and 6 cm, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Triangle Inequality Theorem The triangle inequality theorem states that for any three sides \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) to form a triangle, the following conditions must be satisfied: 1. \(a + b > c\) 2. \(a + c > b\) 3. \(b + c > a\) ### Step 2: List All Combinations of Three Segments We need to find all combinations of three segments from the given lengths. The combinations are: 1. (2 cm, 3 cm, 5 cm) 2. (2 cm, 3 cm, 6 cm) 3. (2 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm) 4. (3 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm) ### Step 3: Check Each Combination Against the Triangle Inequality Now, we will check each combination to see if they satisfy the triangle inequality. 1. **Combination (2 cm, 3 cm, 5 cm)**: - \(2 + 3 = 5\) (not greater than 5) - This combination does not form a triangle. 2. **Combination (2 cm, 3 cm, 6 cm)**: - \(2 + 3 = 5\) (not greater than 6) - This combination does not form a triangle. 3. **Combination (2 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm)**: - \(2 + 5 = 7 > 6\) - \(2 + 6 = 8 > 5\) - \(5 + 6 = 11 > 2\) - This combination forms a triangle. 4. **Combination (3 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm)**: - \(3 + 5 = 8 > 6\) - \(3 + 6 = 9 > 5\) - \(5 + 6 = 11 > 3\) - This combination forms a triangle. ### Step 4: Count the Valid Combinations From our checks, we found that only the combinations (2 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm) and (3 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm) can form triangles. Thus, the total number of triangles that can be formed is **2**. ### Final Answer The number of triangles that can be formed is **2**. ---
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