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A, B, C walk 1 km in 5 minutes, 8 minute...

A, B, C walk 1 km in 5 minutes, 8 minutes and 10 minutes respectively. C starts walking from a point, at a certain time, B starts from the same point 1 minutes later and A starts from the same point 2 minutes later than C. Then A meets B and C at times.

A

`5/3` min, 2 min

B

1 min, 2 min

C

2 min, 3 min

D

`4/3` min, 3 min

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to determine the speeds of A, B, and C, and then calculate the times at which A meets B and C. ### Step 1: Calculate the speeds of A, B, and C - **Speed of A**: A walks 1 km in 5 minutes. \[ \text{Speed of A} = \frac{1000 \text{ meters}}{5 \text{ minutes}} = 200 \text{ meters per minute} \] - **Speed of B**: B walks 1 km in 8 minutes. \[ \text{Speed of B} = \frac{1000 \text{ meters}}{8 \text{ minutes}} = 125 \text{ meters per minute} \] - **Speed of C**: C walks 1 km in 10 minutes. \[ \text{Speed of C} = \frac{1000 \text{ meters}}{10 \text{ minutes}} = 100 \text{ meters per minute} \] ### Step 2: Determine the distances covered before A starts walking - C starts walking first. After 2 minutes (when A starts), C will have covered: \[ \text{Distance covered by C in 2 minutes} = \text{Speed of C} \times \text{Time} = 100 \text{ m/min} \times 2 \text{ min} = 200 \text{ meters} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the time taken for A to meet C - The distance between A and C when A starts is 200 meters. The relative speed of A with respect to C is: \[ \text{Relative speed} = \text{Speed of A} - \text{Speed of C} = 200 \text{ m/min} - 100 \text{ m/min} = 100 \text{ m/min} \] - Time taken for A to meet C: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Relative speed}} = \frac{200 \text{ meters}}{100 \text{ m/min}} = 2 \text{ minutes} \] ### Step 4: Determine the distance covered by B before A starts walking - B starts walking 1 minute after C. Therefore, in that 1 minute, B will cover: \[ \text{Distance covered by B in 1 minute} = \text{Speed of B} \times \text{Time} = 125 \text{ m/min} \times 1 \text{ min} = 125 \text{ meters} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the time taken for A to meet B - The distance between A and B when A starts is 125 meters. The relative speed of A with respect to B is: \[ \text{Relative speed} = \text{Speed of A} - \text{Speed of B} = 200 \text{ m/min} - 125 \text{ m/min} = 75 \text{ m/min} \] - Time taken for A to meet B: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Relative speed}} = \frac{125 \text{ meters}}{75 \text{ m/min}} = \frac{125}{75} = \frac{5}{3} \text{ minutes} \] ### Summary of Results - A meets C in **2 minutes**. - A meets B in **\(\frac{5}{3}\) minutes**.
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