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The difference between the compound inte...

The difference between the compound interest and simple interest on Rs. X at 11% per annum for 2 years is Rs. 60.50. What is the value of x ?

A

4800

B

4000

C

5000

D

4500

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( X \) given that the difference between the compound interest (CI) and simple interest (SI) on \( X \) at an interest rate of 11% per annum for 2 years is Rs. 60.50. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula**: The difference between the compound interest and simple interest for 2 years can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Difference} = \frac{P \cdot r^2}{100^2} \] where \( P \) is the principal amount, and \( r \) is the rate of interest. 2. **Substituting Values**: Here, the difference is given as Rs. 60.50, and the rate \( r \) is 11%. We can substitute these values into the formula: \[ 60.50 = \frac{X \cdot (11)^2}{100^2} \] 3. **Calculating \( r^2 \)**: Calculate \( 11^2 \): \[ 11^2 = 121 \] Therefore, the equation becomes: \[ 60.50 = \frac{X \cdot 121}{10000} \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: Multiply both sides by 10000 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 60.50 \cdot 10000 = X \cdot 121 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ 605000 = X \cdot 121 \] 5. **Solving for \( X \)**: Now, divide both sides by 121 to find \( X \): \[ X = \frac{605000}{121} \] 6. **Calculating \( X \)**: Perform the division: \[ X = 5000 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( X \) is Rs. 5000.
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