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If the difference between the measures o...

If the difference between the measures of the two smaller angles of a right angled triangle is `8^@`, then the smallest angle is :

A

`37^@`

B

`41^@`

C

`42^@`

D

`49^@`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the smallest angle of a right-angled triangle given that the difference between the two smaller angles is \(8^\circ\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Angles in a Right-Angled Triangle**: In a right-angled triangle, one angle is \(90^\circ\). The sum of the other two angles must be \(90^\circ\) since the total sum of angles in a triangle is \(180^\circ\). 2. **Let the Angles be Defined**: Let's denote the two smaller angles as \(x\) and \(y\). According to the problem, we know: \[ y - x = 8^\circ \] (where \(y\) is the larger angle). 3. **Sum of the Angles**: Since the sum of the two smaller angles is \(90^\circ\), we can write: \[ x + y = 90^\circ \] 4. **Substituting for y**: From the first equation, we can express \(y\) in terms of \(x\): \[ y = x + 8^\circ \] 5. **Substituting into the Sum Equation**: Now substitute \(y\) into the sum equation: \[ x + (x + 8^\circ) = 90^\circ \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x + 8^\circ = 90^\circ \] 6. **Solving for x**: To isolate \(x\), subtract \(8^\circ\) from both sides: \[ 2x = 90^\circ - 8^\circ \] \[ 2x = 82^\circ \] Now divide by 2: \[ x = \frac{82^\circ}{2} = 41^\circ \] 7. **Finding y**: Now, substitute \(x\) back to find \(y\): \[ y = x + 8^\circ = 41^\circ + 8^\circ = 49^\circ \] 8. **Conclusion**: The smallest angle \(x\) is \(41^\circ\). ### Final Answer: The smallest angle is \(41^\circ\).
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