Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below :
`{:("Column I","Column II"),((a)"Herbarium",i."It is a place having a collection of preserved plants and animals."),((b)"Key",ii."A list that enumerates methodically all the species found in an area with brief description aiding identification."),((c)"Museum", iii."Is a place where dried and pressed plant specimens mounted on sheets are kept."),((d)"Catalogue",iv."A booklet containing a list of characters and their alternates which are helpfhul in identification of various taxa."):}`

Options

A. `{:("a","b","c","d"),("iii","ii","i","iv"):}`
B. `{:("a","b","c","d"),("ii","iv","iii","i"):}`
C. `{:("a","b","c","d"),("i","iv","iii","ii"):}`
D. `{:("a","b","c","d"),("iii","iv","i","ii"):}`

Answer

To solve the matching question, we will systematically analyze each item in Column I and match it with the correct description in Column II.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the first item: Herbarium**
- A herbarium is a collection of preserved plant specimens. These specimens are typically dried and pressed and are mounted on sheets for study and reference.
- **Match:** Herbarium (a) matches with iii: "Is a place where dried and pressed plant specimens mounted on sheets are kept."

2. **Identify the second item: Key**
- A key is a tool used for identifying organisms based on their characteristics. It often comes in the form of a booklet that lists contrasting features to aid in identification.
- **Match:** Key (b) matches with iv: "A booklet containing a list of characters and their alternates which are helpful in identification of various taxa."

3. **Identify the third item: Museum**
- A museum is a place that houses collections of both preserved plants and animals. It serves as a repository for biological specimens.
- **Match:** Museum (c) matches with i: "It is a place having a collection of preserved plants and animals."

4. **Identify the fourth item: Catalogue**
- A catalogue is a systematic list that enumerates species found in a specific area, often including brief descriptions to aid in identification.
- **Match:** Catalogue (d) matches with ii: "A list that enumerates methodically all the species found in an area with brief description aiding identification."

### Summary of Matches:
- a (Herbarium) → iii
- b (Key) → iv
- c (Museum) → i
- d (Catalogue) → ii

### Final Answer:
The correct matches are:
- a → iii
- b → iv
- c → i
- d → ii

### Correct Option:
The correct option is **4th**.

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