In Funaria spore germinates to give rise to ……………. .

Answer

To answer the question "In Funaria spore germinates to give rise to …………….," we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Spores in Funaria**: Funaria is a genus of mosses, and like other mosses, it reproduces through spores.

2. **Germination of Spores**: When the spores of Funaria germinate, they undergo a process that leads to the formation of a new structure.

3. **Formation of Protonema**: The structure that arises from the germination of these spores is called Protonema. This is the first stage in the life cycle of mosses.

4. **Characteristics of Protonema**: Protonema is thread-like in appearance and is haploid (N), meaning it contains a single set of chromosomes.

5. **Role in Gametophyte Development**: Protonema serves as the initial phase of the gametophyte stage in the life cycle of Funaria, eventually leading to the development of male and female gametophytes.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that in Funaria, spores germinate to give rise to Protonema.

### Final Answer:
In Funaria, spores germinate to give rise to **Protonema**.

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