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Which mineral deficiency auses goitre in...

Which mineral deficiency auses goitre in man?

Text Solution

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Condition**: The question asks about the mineral deficiency that causes goiter in humans. Goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland. 2. **Understand the Role of the Thyroid Gland**: The thyroid gland is located in the neck and is responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism. The two main hormones produced by the thyroid gland are T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine). 3. **Recognize the Required Mineral**: For the synthesis of T3 and T4 hormones, iodine is essential. Without adequate iodine, the thyroid gland cannot produce these hormones effectively. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Which mineral deficiency is supplemented on a large scale in India ?

    A
    Potassium
    B
    Iron
    C
    Iodine
    D
    Sodium.
  • Assertion . Iodine deficiency causes goitre Reason. Reduced iodine intake decreases thyroxine production

    A
    Point out if, both are true with reason being correct explanation
    B
    both are true but reason is not correct explanation
    C
    assertion is true but reason is wrong
    D
    both are wrong
  • Which endocrine gland requires iodine to synthesize a particular hormone whose deficiency may cause goitre disease?

    A
    Hypothalamus
    B
    Pancreas
    C
    Thymus
    D
    Thyroid gland
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