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Name the conditions on which osmotic pre...

Name the conditions on which osmotic pressure depends.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Definition of Osmotic Pressure**: Osmotic pressure is defined as the pressure required to stop the flow of solvent molecules from a dilute solution to a concentrated solution through a semipermeable membrane. 2. **Concentration of Solute**: The osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the concentration of solute in the solution. As the concentration of solute increases, the osmotic pressure also increases. This is because a higher concentration of solute means that there are more solute particles in the solution, which creates a greater tendency for solvent molecules to move into the solution. 3. **Electrolytic Nature of Solute**: The osmotic pressure also depends on the electrolytic properties of the solute. Electrolytes dissociate into ions in solution, and the number of particles (ions) affects the osmotic pressure. For example, a strong electrolyte that dissociates completely will produce more particles in solution than a weak electrolyte, leading to higher osmotic pressure. ...
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MODERN PUBLICATION-TRANSPORT IN PLANTS-REVISION EXERCISES (SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)
  1. What is consequence of efflux of K^(+) ions?

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  2. Name different theories to explain water translocation.

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  3. Name the conditions on which osmotic pressure depends.

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  4. Why is turgidity of cells essential for plants?

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  5. Differentiate between diffusion and osmosis.

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  6. Suggest two type of treatments for reducing transpiration in plants in...

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  7. What causes the leaves of the grasses to rol in dry weather?

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  8. List any four mechanism that contribute to the ascent of sap in tall t...

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  9. What is the role of K^(+) ions in the opening of stomata?

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  10. Discuss the pathways by which water moves into root.

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  11. Transpiration is a necessary evil in plants. Explain

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  12. Differentiate between passive and active water absorption.

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  13. The movement of water through the root layers is ultimately symplastic...

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  14. Differentiate between TP and WP. How do changes in TP helps in opening...

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  15. What are guard cells. Describe the structure of typical guard cells.

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  16. Define the terms : Plasmolysis, deplasmolysis, endosmosis and exosmosi...

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  17. Write a note on guttation.

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  18. Write the importance of osmosis in plants.

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  19. Write the importance of imbibition.

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  20. What is root pressure? How is it demonstrated experimentally?

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