Define insemination

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Definition of Insemination**: Insemination is the process by which sperm is introduced into the female reproductive system.

2. **Mechanism of Insemination**: This process typically occurs during coitus (sexual intercourse), where sperm is deposited in the female reproductive tract.

3. **Sperm Journey**: After insemination, the sperm travels from the vagina through the cervix and into the uterus, eventually reaching the fallopian tubes.

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