H.M.S. Beagle is associated with which scientist?

Options

A. Darwin
B. Lamarck
C. Wallace
D. Columbus

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify H.M.S. Beagle**: H.M.S. Beagle is a ship that was used for a significant scientific voyage in the 19th century.

*Hint*: Think about famous voyages in history and their purpose.

2. **Connect H.M.S. Beagle to Charles Darwin**: The most notable association of H.M.S. Beagle is with Charles Darwin, who was a naturalist aboard the ship.

*Hint*: Consider which scientists are known for their voyages and contributions to natural history.

3. **Understand the Purpose of the Voyage**: Darwin's journey on the H.M.S. Beagle lasted for five years, during which he conducted extensive research, particularly in the Galapagos Islands.

*Hint*: Reflect on what Darwin was studying during his travels and how it contributed to his theories.

4. **Recognize the Outcome of the Voyage**: The research conducted during this voyage led to the formulation of Darwin's theory of natural selection.

*Hint*: Think about how scientific theories are often developed through exploration and observation.

5. **Eliminate Other Options**: The other scientists mentioned (Lamarck, Wallace, Columbus) are not associated with H.M.S. Beagle. Lamarck proposed a different theory of evolution, Wallace worked on Neo-Darwinism alongside Darwin, and Columbus is known for discovering America.

*Hint*: Compare the contributions of each scientist to determine who is primarily linked with H.M.S. Beagle.

**Final Answer**: H.M.S. Beagle is associated with Charles Darwin.