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HIV decreases natural immunity of the bo...

HIV decreases natural immunity of the body by destroying:

A

Erythrocytes

B

Antibodies

C

T-lymphocytes

D

B-lymphocytes

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding HIV**: HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is a virus that attacks the immune system, specifically targeting certain types of white blood cells. 2. **Role of T-helper Cells**: The immune system relies on T-helper cells (a type of T-lymphocyte) to coordinate the immune response. These cells send signals to other immune cells, including B-cells, to produce antibodies that fight infections. 3. **Mechanism of HIV**: When HIV enters the body, it primarily infects and destroys T-helper cells. This process significantly impairs the immune system's ability to respond to infections. 4. **Consequences of T-helper Cell Destruction**: The destruction of T-helper cells leads to a weakened immune response. Without these cells, the body cannot effectively signal B-cells to produce antibodies, making it vulnerable to infections and diseases. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, HIV decreases natural immunity by destroying T-helper cells, which are crucial for the immune response. **Final Answer**: HIV decreases natural immunity of the body by destroying T-helper cells. ---
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MODERN PUBLICATION-HUMAN HEALTH AND DISEASES-COMPETITION FILE (OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)(A. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. Normal cells are transformed into cancerous cells by:

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  2. The causal organism of filariasis/elephantiasis is:

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  3. HIV decreases natural immunity of the body by destroying:

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  4. Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease?

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  5. In which disease does mosquito transmitted pathogen cause chronic infl...

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  6. Which part of poppy plant is used to obtain the drug 'Smack'?

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  7. Which of the following options correctly represents the lung condition...

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  8. Colostrum, the yellowish fluid, secreted bymother during the initial d...

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  9. Due to increasing air-borne allergens and pollutants, many people in u...

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  10. Drug called "Herion" is synthesized by:

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  11. Which of the following sexually transmitted disease is not completely ...

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  12. Which of the following immune responses is responsible for rejection o...

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  13. Which of the following can be used as a biocontrol agent in treatment ...

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  14. Identify the correct pair representing the causative agent of typhoid ...

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  15. Choose the correct statement:

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  16. Immunoglobulins are:

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  17. Which of the following drugs is a type of hallucinogen?

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  18. Passive immunity can be obtained by injecting:

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  19. Which is a primary lymphoid organ?

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  20. Which of the following is a non-infectious disease?

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