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Which of the following compound does not...

Which of the following compound does not have only one type of hybrid carbon atoms?

A

`HC-= C - C -= CH`

B

`CH_3 - CH_2 - CH_2 - CH_3`

C

`CH_3 - C -= C - CH_3`

D

`CH_2 = CH - CH = CH_2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound does not have only one type of hybrid carbon atoms, we need to analyze the hybridization of carbon atoms in each compound provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hybridization**: - Carbon can exhibit different types of hybridization based on the number of sigma bonds it forms: - **SP Hybridization**: 2 sigma bonds (linear geometry) - **SP2 Hybridization**: 3 sigma bonds (trigonal planar geometry) - **SP3 Hybridization**: 4 sigma bonds (tetrahedral geometry) 2. **Analyzing Each Compound**: - For each compound, we will identify the number of sigma bonds formed by the carbon atoms to determine their hybridization. 3. **Compound 1**: - If all carbon atoms in this compound form 2 sigma bonds, they are all SP hybridized. - If they form 3 or 4 sigma bonds, they are SP2 or SP3 hybridized, respectively. - **Conclusion**: If all carbons are SP hybridized, this option does not meet the criteria. 4. **Compound 2**: - If the carbon atoms here form 4 sigma bonds (2 with carbon and 2 with hydrogen), they are SP3 hybridized. - If they form 3 sigma bonds (1 with carbon and 2 with hydrogen), they are SP2 hybridized. - **Conclusion**: If all carbons are SP3 hybridized, this option does not meet the criteria. 5. **Compound 3**: - If one carbon atom forms 4 sigma bonds (SP3) and another forms 2 sigma bonds (SP), this indicates different hybridizations. - **Conclusion**: This compound has different types of hybridization, making it the correct answer. 6. **Compound 4**: - If all carbon atoms form 3 sigma bonds, they are all SP2 hybridized. - **Conclusion**: This option does not meet the criteria as all carbons are of the same type. ### Final Answer: The compound that does not have only one type of hybrid carbon atoms is **Compound 3**.
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MODERN PUBLICATION-ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES-(Competition File) MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (Organic Compounds)
  1. The IUPAC name of the compound CH3 - underset(underset(CH(CH3)2)|) C...

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  2. Which of the following is not a cyclic compound?

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  3. Which of the following compound does not have only one type of hybrid ...

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  4. Which of the following hybridisation has maximum s-characters

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  5. The IUPAC name of the compound: CH3 - underset(underset(O)||)C - CH...

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  6. During the reaction : CH3 CONH2 overset(P2 O5)(to) CH3 CN the hybr...

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  7. Which of the following is not an isomer of but-1-yne ?

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  8. How many sigma and pi bonds are there in the molecule of tetracyanoeth...

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  9. Which of the following series contains nucleophiles only ?

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  10. Which of the following is a one electron species ?

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  11. Which of the following is not an electrophile ?

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  12. Which of the following is an electrophile ?

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  13. Which of the following is an example of elimination reaction?

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  14. In which of the following, all are nucleophiles?

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  15. The reaction represents

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  16. Which of the following reactions represents SN reaction ?

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  17. The IUPAC name of the compound CH(2) = CH - CH(CH(3))(2) is:

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  18. The IUPAC name of CH3-underset(CONH2)underset(|)C=CH-CH2-underset(OH)u...

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  19. The structure of 4-Methylpent-2-en-1-ol is

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  20. Arrangements of (CH(3))(3)C-,(CH(3))(2)CH-,CH(3).CH(2)- when attached ...

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