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Lanthanoids and actinoids are f-block el...

Lanthanoids and actinoids are f-block elements in which the last electron enters the anti-penultimate energy level. The most common oxidation state of lanthanoids is +3, though +2 and +4 oxidation states are exhibited by some of the elements. In lanthanoid series, there is a progressive decrease in atomic and ionic radii, known as lanthanoid contraction. Unlike lanthanoids, actinoids show a large number of oxidation states.
Name an element of lanthanoid series, which is known to show +4 oxidation state. Is it a strong oxidising agent or reducing agent?

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To answer the question regarding the lanthanoid series and the oxidation states of its elements, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify a Lanthanoid Element with +4 Oxidation State:** - The lanthanoid series consists of elements from Cerium (Ce) to Lutetium (Lu). Among these, Cerium (Ce) is known to exhibit a +4 oxidation state. 2. **Determine the Atomic Number and Electronic Configuration of Cerium:** ...
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Lanthanoids and actinoids are f-block elements in which the last electron enters the anti-penultimate energy level. The most common oxidation state of lanthanoids is +3, though +2 and +4 oxidation states are exhibited by some of the elements. In lanthanoid series, there is a progressive decrease in atomic and ionic radii, known as lanthanoid contraction. Unlike lanthanoids, actinoids show a large number of oxidation states. Name two lanthanoids which exhibit +2 oxidation state.

Lanthanoids and actinoids are f-block elements in which the last electron enters the anti-penultimate energy level. The most common oxidation state of lanthanoids is +3, though +2 and +4 oxidation states are exhibited by some of the elements. In lanthanoid series, there is a progressive decrease in atomic and ionic radii, known as lanthanoid contraction. Unlike lanthanoids, actinoids show a large number of oxidation states. Write the general electronic configuration of lanthanoids.

Lanthanoids and actinoids are f-block elements in which the last electron enters the anti-penultimate energy level. The most common oxidation state of lanthanoids is +3, though +2 and +4 oxidation states are exhibited by some of the elements. In lanthanoid series, there is a progressive decrease in atomic and ionic radii, known as lanthanoid contraction. Unlike lanthanoids, actinoids show a large number of oxidation states. Which out of La(OH)_3 and Lu(OH)_3 is more basic?

Lanthanoids and actinoids are f-block elements in which the last electron enters the anti-penultimate energy level. The most common oxidation state of lanthanoids is +3, though +2 and +4 oxidation states are exhibited by some of the elements. In lanthanoid series, there is a progressive decrease in atomic and ionic radii, known as lanthanoid contraction. Unlike lanthanoids, actinoids show a large number of oxidation states. Which is the last element of the actinoid series? Write its electronic configuration.

Name a member of the lanthanoid series which is well known to exhibit +4 oxidation state.

Name a member of the lanthanoid series which is well known to exhibit +2 oxidation state.