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KMnO4 gets reduced to...

` KMnO_4` gets reduced to

A

`K_2MnO_4` in neutral medium

B

`MnO_2` in acidic medium

C

`Mn^(2+)` in alkaline medium

D

`MnO_2` in neutral medium

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The correct Answer is:
To determine what KMnO4 gets reduced to in different mediums, we can analyze the reduction reactions of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) in neutral, acidic, and alkaline conditions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Medium**: We need to consider the different mediums: neutral, acidic, and alkaline. 2. **Reduction in Neutral Medium**: - In neutral medium, KMnO4 reacts with water. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ 2 KMnO_4 + 2 H_2O \rightarrow 2 KOH + 2 MnO_2 + 3 O \] - Here, KMnO4 is reduced to MnO2. 3. **Reduction in Acidic Medium**: - In acidic medium, KMnO4 is reduced to Mn2+. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ 2 KMnO_4 + 8 H^+ + 5 e^- \rightarrow 2 Mn^{2+} + 4 H_2O \] - The oxidation state of manganese changes from +7 in KMnO4 to +2 in Mn2+. 4. **Reduction in Alkaline Medium**: - In alkaline medium, KMnO4 is reduced to K2MnO4. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ 2 KMnO_4 + 2 KOH + H_2O \rightarrow 2 K_2MnO_4 + 3 O \] - Here, the oxidation state of manganese changes from +7 to +6. 5. **Conclusion**: - In neutral medium, KMnO4 is reduced to MnO2. - In acidic medium, it is reduced to Mn2+. - In alkaline medium, it is reduced to K2MnO4. - Therefore, the answer to the question "KMnO4 gets reduced to" in neutral medium is **MnO2**. ### Final Answer: **KMnO4 gets reduced to MnO2 in neutral medium.**

To determine what KMnO4 gets reduced to in different mediums, we can analyze the reduction reactions of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) in neutral, acidic, and alkaline conditions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Medium**: We need to consider the different mediums: neutral, acidic, and alkaline. 2. **Reduction in Neutral Medium**: - In neutral medium, KMnO4 reacts with water. ...
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