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Find the middle term is the expansion of : `(2x^2 - (1)/(3x^2))^10`

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To find the middle term in the expansion of \((2x^2 - \frac{1}{3x^2})^{10}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the values of \(n\), \(x\), and \(y\) In the expression \((2x^2 - \frac{1}{3x^2})^{10}\): - \(n = 10\) - \(x = 2x^2\) - \(y = -\frac{1}{3x^2}\) ### Step 2: Determine the middle term Since \(n\) is even, the middle term can be found using the formula: \[ T_{\frac{n}{2} + 1} = T_{6} \] where \(n = 10\), so \(\frac{n}{2} + 1 = 5 + 1 = 6\). ### Step 3: Use the general term formula The general term \(T_r\) in the expansion of \((x + y)^n\) is given by: \[ T_r = \binom{n}{r-1} x^{n-(r-1)} y^{r-1} \] For \(T_6\), we have \(r = 6\): \[ T_6 = \binom{10}{5} (2x^2)^{10-5} \left(-\frac{1}{3x^2}\right)^{5} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the binomial coefficient Calculating \(\binom{10}{5}\): \[ \binom{10}{5} = \frac{10!}{5!5!} = \frac{10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7 \times 6}{5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1} = 252 \] ### Step 5: Substitute and simplify Substituting back into the formula: \[ T_6 = 252 (2x^2)^{5} \left(-\frac{1}{3x^2}\right)^{5} \] Calculating each term: \[ (2x^2)^{5} = 2^5 (x^2)^5 = 32x^{10} \] \[ \left(-\frac{1}{3x^2}\right)^{5} = -\frac{1^5}{3^5 (x^2)^5} = -\frac{1}{243x^{10}} \] ### Step 6: Combine the terms Now substituting these into \(T_6\): \[ T_6 = 252 \cdot 32x^{10} \cdot \left(-\frac{1}{243x^{10}}\right) \] \[ T_6 = 252 \cdot 32 \cdot \left(-\frac{1}{243}\right) \] Calculating: \[ T_6 = -\frac{252 \cdot 32}{243} \] ### Step 7: Simplify the fraction Calculating \(252 \cdot 32\): \[ 252 \cdot 32 = 8064 \] Now simplifying: \[ T_6 = -\frac{8064}{243} \] ### Final Result Thus, the middle term in the expansion of \((2x^2 - \frac{1}{3x^2})^{10}\) is: \[ T_6 = -\frac{8064}{243} \]
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