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nth term of the sequence: 5,2,-1,-4,-7,...

nth term of the sequence:
`5,2,-1,-4,-7,` is…………

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To find the nth term of the sequence \(5, 2, -1, -4, -7\), we can observe the pattern in the sequence. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Sequence**: The given sequence is \(5, 2, -1, -4, -7\). 2. **Find the Common Difference**: To find the common difference \(d\), we subtract each term from the next: - \(2 - 5 = -3\) - \(-1 - 2 = -3\) - \(-4 - (-1) = -3\) - \(-7 - (-4) = -3\) Thus, the common difference \(d = -3\). 3. **Identify the First Term**: The first term \(a\) of the sequence is \(5\). 4. **Use the Formula for the nth Term of an Arithmetic Sequence**: The formula for the nth term \(T_n\) of an arithmetic sequence is given by: \[ T_n = a + (n - 1)d \] Substituting the values of \(a\) and \(d\): \[ T_n = 5 + (n - 1)(-3) \] 5. **Simplify the Expression**: \[ T_n = 5 - 3(n - 1) \] \[ T_n = 5 - 3n + 3 \] \[ T_n = 8 - 3n \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the nth term of the sequence is: \[ T_n = 8 - 3n \]
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