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Two tangents are drawn from a point P to...

Two tangents are drawn from a point P to a circle at A and B. O is the centre of the circle. If `angleAOP = 60^(@)`, then `angleAPB` is

A

`120^(@)`

B

`90^(@)`

C

`60^(@)`

D

`30^(@)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the angle \( \angle APB \) given that two tangents are drawn from point \( P \) to a circle at points \( A \) and \( B \), and that \( \angle AOP = 60^\circ \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information**: - We have a circle with center \( O \). - Two tangents \( PA \) and \( PB \) are drawn from point \( P \) to points \( A \) and \( B \) on the circle. - The angle \( \angle AOP = 60^\circ \). 2. **Understand the Properties of Tangents**: - The radius of the circle is perpendicular to the tangent at the point of contact. Therefore, \( OA \perp PA \) and \( OB \perp PB \). - This means \( \angle OAP = 90^\circ \) and \( \angle OBP = 90^\circ \). 3. **Calculate the Angle \( \angle AOB \)**: - Since \( OA \) and \( OB \) are both radii of the circle, we can find \( \angle AOB \) using the angles around point \( O \). - The angles around point \( O \) in triangle \( OAPB \) can be expressed as: \[ \angle AOB + \angle OAP + \angle OBP + \angle APB = 360^\circ \] - We know: - \( \angle OAP = 90^\circ \) - \( \angle OBP = 90^\circ \) - \( \angle AOP = 60^\circ \) - Therefore, \( \angle AOB = 60^\circ \). 4. **Substituting the Known Angles**: - Substitute the known angles into the equation: \[ 60^\circ + 90^\circ + 90^\circ + \angle APB = 360^\circ \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ 60^\circ + 180^\circ + \angle APB = 360^\circ \] - This simplifies to: \[ 240^\circ + \angle APB = 360^\circ \] 5. **Solving for \( \angle APB \)**: - Rearranging gives: \[ \angle APB = 360^\circ - 240^\circ = 120^\circ \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the angle \( \angle APB \) is \( 120^\circ \).
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