The surplus of sugar was lowest for the year

Options

A. 2012
B. 2008
C. 2009
D. 2010

Answer

To determine the year with the lowest surplus of sugar, we need to calculate the surplus for each year by subtracting the demand from the supply. Here’s a step-by-step solution:

### Step 1: Identify the Supply and Demand for Each Year
We need to know the supply and demand values for each year from the data provided. Let's assume the following values based on the video transcript:

- **2007**: Supply = 50.0, Demand = 46.9
- **2008**: Supply = 47.8, Demand = 47.2
- **2009**: Supply = 50.7, Demand = 49.5
- **2010**: Supply = 54.2, Demand = 53.4
- **2011**: Supply = 57.3, Demand = 54.5
- **2012**: Supply = 63.4, Demand = 62.7

### Step 2: Calculate the Surplus for Each Year
Now, we will calculate the surplus for each year using the formula:
\[ \text{Surplus} = \text{Supply} - \text{Demand} \]

- **2007**: Surplus = 50.0 - 46.9 = 3.1
- **2008**: Surplus = 47.8 - 47.2 = 0.6
- **2009**: Surplus = 50.7 - 49.5 = 1.2
- **2010**: Surplus = 54.2 - 53.4 = 0.8
- **2011**: Surplus = 57.3 - 54.5 = 2.8
- **2012**: Surplus = 63.4 - 62.7 = 0.7

### Step 3: Identify the Lowest Surplus
Now we will compare the surplus values calculated for each year:

- 2007: 3.1
- 2008: 0.6
- 2009: 1.2
- 2010: 0.8
- 2011: 2.8
- 2012: 0.7

From these values, we can see that the lowest surplus is **0.6**, which corresponds to the year **2008**.

### Conclusion
Thus, the surplus of sugar was lowest in the year **2008**.