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The value of ""(27)log3 (81) is:...

The value of `""_(27)log_3 (81)` is:

A

27381

B

531441

C

65631

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the value of \(27^{\log_3(81)}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify \(\log_3(81)\) First, we need to find \(\log_3(81)\). We know that \(81\) can be expressed as a power of \(3\): \[ 81 = 3^4 \] Thus, we can rewrite the logarithm: \[ \log_3(81) = \log_3(3^4) \] Using the property of logarithms that states \(\log_b(a^c) = c \cdot \log_b(a)\), we have: \[ \log_3(3^4) = 4 \cdot \log_3(3) \] Since \(\log_3(3) = 1\), we find: \[ \log_3(81) = 4 \cdot 1 = 4 \] ### Step 2: Substitute back into the expression Now that we have \(\log_3(81) = 4\), we can substitute this back into our original expression: \[ 27^{\log_3(81)} = 27^4 \] ### Step 3: Simplify \(27^4\) Next, we need to calculate \(27^4\). We know that \(27\) can be expressed as \(3^3\): \[ 27 = 3^3 \] Therefore: \[ 27^4 = (3^3)^4 \] Using the property of exponents \((a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}\), we can simplify this to: \[ (3^3)^4 = 3^{3 \cdot 4} = 3^{12} \] ### Step 4: Calculate \(3^{12}\) Now, we need to calculate \(3^{12}\). We can do this step by step: \[ 3^2 = 9 \] \[ 3^4 = 9^2 = 81 \] \[ 3^8 = 81^2 = 6561 \] Now, we multiply \(3^8\) and \(3^4\): \[ 3^{12} = 3^8 \cdot 3^4 = 6561 \cdot 81 \] Calculating \(6561 \cdot 81\): \[ 6561 \cdot 81 = 531441 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(27^{\log_3(81)}\) is: \[ \boxed{531441} \]
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