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Find the number of moles of K(2)Cr(2)O(7...

Find the number of moles of `K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)` reduced by three mole of `Sn^(2+)` ions.

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To find the number of moles of \( K_2Cr_2O_7 \) reduced by three moles of \( Sn^{2+} \) ions, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the half-reaction for the reduction of \( K_2Cr_2O_7 \) The dichromate ion \( Cr_2O_7^{2-} \) is reduced to \( Cr^{3+} \). The half-reaction can be written as: \[ Cr_2O_7^{2-} + 14H^+ + 6e^- \rightarrow 2Cr^{3+} + 7H_2O \] This indicates that 1 mole of \( Cr_2O_7^{2-} \) requires 6 moles of electrons for reduction. ### Step 2: Write the half-reaction for the oxidation of \( Sn^{2+} \) The oxidation of \( Sn^{2+} \) to \( Sn^{4+} \) can be written as: \[ Sn^{2+} \rightarrow Sn^{4+} + 2e^- \] This indicates that 1 mole of \( Sn^{2+} \) produces 2 moles of electrons. ### Step 3: Calculate the total moles of electrons from \( Sn^{2+} \) Given that we have 3 moles of \( Sn^{2+} \): \[ 3 \, moles \, of \, Sn^{2+} \times 2 \, moles \, of \, e^- \, per \, mole \, of \, Sn^{2+} = 6 \, moles \, of \, e^- \] ### Step 4: Relate the moles of electrons to moles of \( K_2Cr_2O_7 \) From the half-reaction of \( Cr_2O_7^{2-} \), we know that 1 mole of \( Cr_2O_7^{2-} \) requires 6 moles of electrons. Therefore, the number of moles of \( K_2Cr_2O_7 \) that can be reduced by 6 moles of electrons is: \[ \frac{6 \, moles \, of \, e^-}{6 \, moles \, of \, e^- \, per \, mole \, of \, Cr_2O_7^{2-}} = 1 \, mole \, of \, K_2Cr_2O_7 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the number of moles of \( K_2Cr_2O_7 \) reduced by three moles of \( Sn^{2+} \) ions is **1 mole**. ---

To find the number of moles of \( K_2Cr_2O_7 \) reduced by three moles of \( Sn^{2+} \) ions, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the half-reaction for the reduction of \( K_2Cr_2O_7 \) The dichromate ion \( Cr_2O_7^{2-} \) is reduced to \( Cr^{3+} \). The half-reaction can be written as: \[ Cr_2O_7^{2-} + 14H^+ + 6e^- \rightarrow 2Cr^{3+} + 7H_2O \] This indicates that 1 mole of \( Cr_2O_7^{2-} \) requires 6 moles of electrons for reduction. ...
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