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The function f(x) = x^(3) - 6x^(2) + 15x...

The function `f(x) = x^(3) - 6x^(2) + 15x - 12` is

A

strictly decreasing on R

B

strictly increasing on R

C

increasing in `(-oo, 2]` and decreasing in `(2, oo)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the nature of the function \( f(x) = x^3 - 6x^2 + 15x - 12 \), we need to analyze its first derivative. Here’s the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Find the first derivative of the function We start by differentiating the function \( f(x) \). \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^3 - 6x^2 + 15x - 12) \] Using the power rule of differentiation: \[ f'(x) = 3x^2 - 12x + 15 \] ### Step 2: Factor the first derivative Next, we can factor the first derivative to analyze its sign. \[ f'(x) = 3(x^2 - 4x + 5) \] ### Step 3: Complete the square Now, we will complete the square for the quadratic expression \( x^2 - 4x + 5 \). \[ x^2 - 4x + 4 + 1 = (x - 2)^2 + 1 \] Thus, we can rewrite the first derivative as: \[ f'(x) = 3((x - 2)^2 + 1) \] ### Step 4: Analyze the sign of the first derivative The term \( (x - 2)^2 \) is always non-negative (i.e., \( \geq 0 \)) for all real numbers \( x \). Therefore, \( (x - 2)^2 + 1 \) is always positive since it is the sum of a non-negative number and 1. Thus, we conclude: \[ f'(x) > 0 \quad \text{for all } x \in \mathbb{R} \] ### Step 5: Conclusion about the function Since the first derivative \( f'(x) \) is positive for all \( x \), it indicates that the function \( f(x) \) is strictly increasing on the entire real line \( \mathbb{R} \). Therefore, the correct answer is that the function \( f(x) \) is strictly increasing. ### Final Answer: The function \( f(x) = x^3 - 6x^2 + 15x - 12 \) is strictly increasing on \( \mathbb{R} \). ---

To determine the nature of the function \( f(x) = x^3 - 6x^2 + 15x - 12 \), we need to analyze its first derivative. Here’s the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Find the first derivative of the function We start by differentiating the function \( f(x) \). \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^3 - 6x^2 + 15x - 12) \] ...
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