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The function f(x) = 4 -3x + 3x^(2) - x^(...

The function `f(x) = 4 -3x + 3x^(2) - x^(3)` is

A

decreasing on R

B

increasing on R

C

strictly decreasing on R

D

strictly increasing on R

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine whether the function \( f(x) = 4 - 3x + 3x^2 - x^3 \) is increasing or decreasing, we need to find its derivative and analyze the sign of the derivative. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Find the Derivative**: We start by differentiating the function \( f(x) \). \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(4 - 3x + 3x^2 - x^3) \] Using the power rule, we differentiate each term: \[ f'(x) = 0 - 3 + 6x - 3x^2 \] Thus, we can simplify this to: \[ f'(x) = -3 + 6x - 3x^2 \] 2. **Rearranging the Derivative**: We can rearrange \( f'(x) \): \[ f'(x) = -3x^2 + 6x - 3 \] Factoring out \(-3\): \[ f'(x) = -3(x^2 - 2x + 1) \] 3. **Factoring the Quadratic**: The quadratic \( x^2 - 2x + 1 \) can be factored as: \[ f'(x) = -3(x - 1)^2 \] 4. **Analyzing the Sign of the Derivative**: The expression \( (x - 1)^2 \) is always non-negative (i.e., \( (x - 1)^2 \geq 0 \)) for all \( x \). Therefore, \( -3(x - 1)^2 \) is always less than or equal to zero: \[ f'(x) \leq 0 \] This indicates that the function \( f(x) \) is non-increasing for all \( x \). 5. **Conclusion**: Since the derivative \( f'(x) \) is less than or equal to zero for all \( x \), we conclude that the function \( f(x) \) is a decreasing function on its entire domain.

To determine whether the function \( f(x) = 4 - 3x + 3x^2 - x^3 \) is increasing or decreasing, we need to find its derivative and analyze the sign of the derivative. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Find the Derivative**: We start by differentiating the function \( f(x) \). \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(4 - 3x + 3x^2 - x^3) ...
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