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Find the general solution of each of the following differential equations:
`(dy)/(dx)+sin(x+y)=sin(x-y)`

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To solve the differential equation \(\frac{dy}{dx} + \sin(x+y) = \sin(x-y)\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start with the given equation: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} + \sin(x+y) = \sin(x-y) \] ### Step 2: Use the sine addition and subtraction formulas We can use the sine addition and subtraction formulas to rewrite \(\sin(x+y)\) and \(\sin(x-y)\): \[ \sin(x+y) = \sin x \cos y + \cos x \sin y \] \[ \sin(x-y) = \sin x \cos y - \cos x \sin y \] ### Step 3: Substitute these formulas into the equation Substituting these into the differential equation gives: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} + (\sin x \cos y + \cos x \sin y) = (\sin x \cos y - \cos x \sin y) \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation Now, we can simplify the equation: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} + \sin x \cos y + \cos x \sin y = \sin x \cos y - \cos x \sin y \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} + 2\cos x \sin y = 0 \] ### Step 5: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives us: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = -2\cos x \sin y \] ### Step 6: Separate the variables Now we separate the variables: \[ \frac{dy}{\sin y} = -2\cos x \, dx \] ### Step 7: Integrate both sides Integrating both sides, we have: \[ \int \frac{dy}{\sin y} = \int -2\cos x \, dx \] The left side integrates to \(\ln|\tan(\frac{y}{2})|\) and the right side integrates to \(-2\sin x + C\): \[ \ln|\tan(\frac{y}{2})| = -2\sin x + C \] ### Step 8: Solve for y Exponentiating both sides gives: \[ \tan\left(\frac{y}{2}\right) = e^{-2\sin x + C} = Ce^{-2\sin x} \] where \(C\) is a constant. ### Step 9: Final form of the solution Thus, the general solution of the differential equation is: \[ y = 2\tan^{-1}(Ce^{-2\sin x}) \]

To solve the differential equation \(\frac{dy}{dx} + \sin(x+y) = \sin(x-y)\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start with the given equation: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} + \sin(x+y) = \sin(x-y) \] ...
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RS AGGARWAL-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE SEPARABLE-Exercise 19B
  1. Find the general solution of each of the following differential equati...

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  2. Find the general solution of each of the following differential equat...

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  3. Find the general solution of each of the following differential equat...

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  4. Find the general solution of each of the following differential equat...

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  5. Find the general solution of each of the following differential equat...

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  6. Find the particular solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx) = ...

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  7. Find the particular solution of the differential equation x(1+y^(2))dx...

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  8. Find the particular solution of the differential equation log(dy)/(...

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  9. Solve the differential equation (x^(2)-yx^(2))dy +(y^(2)+x^(2)y^(2))dx...

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  10. Find the particular solution of the differential equation e^xsqrt(1-y^...

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  11. Find the particular solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx)=(...

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  12. Solve the differential equation (y)/(dx)=y sin 2x, " given that " y(0)...

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  13. Solve the differential equation (x+1)(dy)/(dx) =2xy, " given that " y(...

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  14. Solve (dy)/(dx)=x(2 log x +1), " given that " y =0 " when " x =2.

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  15. Solve (x^(3)+x^(2)+x+1)(dy)/(dx) =2x^(2)+x, " given that " y=1 " when ...

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  16. Solve (dy)/(dx)=y tan x, " given that " y=1 " when " x=0.

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  17. Solve (dy)/(dx) =y^(2)tan 2x, " given that " y =2 " when " x =0.

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  18. Solve (dy)/(dx) =y cot 2x, " given that " y =2 " when " x =(pi)/(4).

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  19. Solve (1+x^(2))sec^(2)y dy +2 x tany dx =0, " given that " y = (pi)/(4...

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  20. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (0,pi/4) w...

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