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The solution of the DE cos x (1 + cosy )...

The solution of the DE `cos x (1 + cosy )dx - sin y (1+ sin x ) dy=0 ` is

A

`1 + sin x cos y = C `

B

` (1 + sin x ) (1 + cos y ) = C `

C

`sinx cos y + cos x = C `

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the differential equation \( \cos x (1 + \cos y) \, dx - \sin y (1 + \sin x) \, dy = 0 \), we can start by rearranging the equation into a more manageable form. ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation We can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\cos x (1 + \cos y)}{\sin y (1 + \sin x)} \] ### Step 2: Separating Variables Next, we can separate the variables \(y\) and \(x\): \[ \frac{\sin y}{1 + \cos y} \, dy = \frac{\cos x}{1 + \sin x} \, dx \] ### Step 3: Integrating Both Sides Now, we integrate both sides: 1. For the left side: \[ \int \frac{\sin y}{1 + \cos y} \, dy \] We can use the substitution \(u = 1 + \cos y\), then \(du = -\sin y \, dy\). Thus, the integral becomes: \[ -\int \frac{1}{u} \, du = -\ln |u| + C_1 = -\ln |1 + \cos y| + C_1 \] 2. For the right side: \[ \int \frac{\cos x}{1 + \sin x} \, dx \] We can use the substitution \(v = 1 + \sin x\), then \(dv = \cos x \, dx\). Thus, the integral becomes: \[ \int \frac{1}{v} \, dv = \ln |v| + C_2 = \ln |1 + \sin x| + C_2 \] ### Step 4: Combining the Results Now we combine the results from both integrals: \[ -\ln |1 + \cos y| = \ln |1 + \sin x| + C \] where \(C = C_2 - C_1\). ### Step 5: Exponentiating Both Sides Exponentiating both sides gives: \[ |1 + \cos y| = \frac{1}{K |1 + \sin x|} \quad \text{where } K = e^{-C} \] ### Final Solution Thus, the implicit solution of the differential equation is: \[ |1 + \cos y| \cdot |1 + \sin x| = K \]

To solve the differential equation \( \cos x (1 + \cos y) \, dx - \sin y (1 + \sin x) \, dy = 0 \), we can start by rearranging the equation into a more manageable form. ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation We can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\cos x (1 + \cos y)}{\sin y (1 + \sin x)} \] ...
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RS AGGARWAL-LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS -Objective Questions
  1. The solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) = e ^( x + y ) + x ^(2)* e ^(y...

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  2. The solution of the DE (dy )/(dx) + sqrt ((1 -y ^(2))/( 1- x ^(2))...

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  3. The solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) = (1 - cos x )/( 1+ cos x ) is

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  4. The solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) = (- 2 xy )/( ( x ^(2) + 1)) is

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  5. The solution of the DE cos x (1 + cosy )dx - sin y (1+ sin x ) dy=0 ...

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  6. The solution of the DE x cos y dy = (x e ^(x) log x + e ^(x)) dx is

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  7. The solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) + y log y cot x = 0 is

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  8. The general solution of the DE (1+ x ^(2)) dy - xy dx = 0 is

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  9. The solution of xsqrt(1+y^2)dx+ysqrt(1+x^2)dy=0

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  10. The solution of the equation log ((dy)/(dx))=a x+b y is (a) ( b ) (...

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  11. The general solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) = (sqrt (1 - x ^(2))) (sqrt...

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  12. The general solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) = ( y^(2)- x ^(2))/( 2xy ...

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  13. The general solution of the DE x ^(2) (dy)/(dx) = x ^(2) + xy + y ^...

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  14. The general solution of the DE x (dy)/(dx) = y + x tan "" (y)/(x) ...

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  15. The general solution of the DE 2x y dy + (x ^(2) - y ^(2)) dx = 0...

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  16. The general solution of the DE ( y - x ) dy + (x + y ) dx = 0 i...

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  17. The general solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) = (y)/(x) + sin ""(y)/(x) ...

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  18. The general solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) + y tanx = sec x is

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  19. The general solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) + y cot x = 2 cos x is

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  20. The general solution of the DE (dy)/(dx) + (y)/(x) = x ^(2) is

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