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Find the sum of the products of the corr...

Find the sum of the products of the corresponding terms of finite geometrical progressions
2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 128, 32, 8, 2, `1/2`.

Text Solution

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Raking the products of the corresponding terms of two given GPs, we get a new progression
`(2xx128), (4xx32), (8xx8), (16xx2), (32xx1/2)`
i.e., `256, 128, 64, 32, 16`, which is clealy a GP in which `a=256` and `r=16/32=1/2 lt 1`.
`:.` the required sum `=(a(1-r^(5)))/((1-r))=(256xx{1-(1/2)^(5)})/((1-1/2))`
`=(256xx(1-1/2^(5)))/((1/2))=256xx2xx(1-1/32)`
`=(256xx2xx31/32)=496`.
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